Why options, why now
You can express a bullish view three ways: buy shares, buy a call, or buy a call spread. Each has a different cost, a different break-even, and a different worst case.
The three trades, side by side
Say you're bullish $100 stock and think it gets to $115 in a month.
| Trade | Cost (100 shares) | Worst case | Upside if $115 by expiry | |---|---|---|---| | 100 shares | $10,000 | Stock drops to 0 (-$10,000) | +$1,500 (15%) | | One $100 strike call, ~30 DTE @ $3.50 | $350 | Call expires worthless (-$350) | ~$1,500 minus remaining extrinsic (~+330%) | | One $100/$110 call debit spread @ $3.50 - $1.20 = $2.30 | $230 | Spread expires worthless (-$230) | $770 max ($1,000 wide × 100 - $230 paid, +335%) |
What this table tells you
- Shares: lowest leverage, lowest risk per dollar deployed. Great for high-conviction long-term holdings.
- Long call: 30x the capital efficiency of shares for a directional bet. But your worst case is total loss of premium — and if the stock just chops sideways, you also lose.
- Debit spread: capped upside in exchange for a lower break-even. Great when implied volatility is high (you're "shorting" the further-OTM call).
The Tao bias
This site grades setups, not "options ideas." Once a setup is A-grade, the question becomes which vehicle. Defaults:
- Daily A on a name you'd own anyway: shares.
- Daily A on a binary catalyst (earnings, FDA): long call, OTM, expiry just past the catalyst.
- Daily A on a name with extremely high IV (rare): debit spread.
The next five lessons go deep on each of these decisions.
What this course will NOT cover
- Selling naked options.
- Iron condors, strangles, butterflies, calendars.
- 0-DTE / "lottery ticket" trades.
If your strategy needs those, you already know enough not to need this course.
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